Supreme Court's contraception decision: What you need to know

Supreme Court Issues Rulings on Hobby Lobby case
Supporters of employer-paid birth control rally in front of the Supreme Court before the decision in Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores was announced June 30, 2014 in Washington, DC. The high court ruled 5-4 that requiring family-owned corporations to pay for insurance coverage for contraception under the Affordable Care Act violated a federal law protecting religious freedom.
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

The Supreme Court ruled Monday that part of the Affordable Care Act violates the religious freedoms of certain corporations.

The Daily Circuit took a closer look at the Court's decision, including the dissenting opinion. We also touched base on where the ACA stands after two major court decisions and problematic roll-outs at the state level.

Here's what you need to know on the Hobby Lobby ruling:

  • • The decision exempts some for-profit, closely held corporations with 50 or more employees from covering contraception in employee health plans - but it is unclear how "closely held" will ultimately be defined.

  • • Hobby Lobby raised an objection specifically to Plan B, or the morning-after pill, and IUDs. But in its final decision, the Court did not limit the exception, pointing instead to the contraception mandate in its entirety, which applies to all contraceptives.

  • • Certain non-profits and religious groups are already exempt from covering contraception in employee health plans, but insurers are still required to provide cost-free contraceptive to individual participants. This means tax-payers foot the bill when an employer opts-out on religious grounds. The Court suggested this same work-around could be applied to for-profit cases.

  • • It remains to be seen whether the decision opens the door to legal challenges across a broad range of issues, using religious freedom as a basis to refuse spousal benefits to same-sex couples, for example.

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