The policy split between Clinton and Kaine on abortion, explained

Democratic vice presidential nominee Tim Kaine clarified Sunday that his position on abortion rights is unmoved, despite top Clinton campaign aides' recent assertions otherwise.

"My voting position on abortion hasn't really changed," Kaine told CNN. "I support the Hyde Amendment. I haven't changed that."

Kaine, a Catholic, is personally opposed to abortion but has said he would not legislate otherwise, and he has a perfect scorecard from the political arm of Planned Parenthood.

The Hyde Amendment, named after former Rep. Henry Hyde, R-Ill., is a 40-year-old policy that blocks Medicaid health care plans from covering abortions, except in cases of rape, incest or if the mother's life is endangered.

Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton wants to repeal the Hyde Amendment, as do many Democrats in Congress. A week earlier, Clinton campaign manger Robby Mook told CNN that there was no daylight between the running mates on the issue.

"(Kaine) has said that he will stand with Secretary Clinton to defend a woman's right to choose, to repeal the Hyde amendment," Mook said, "Voters can be 100 percent confident that Tim Kaine is going to fight to protect a woman's right to choose."

Several media outlets — citing Clinton and Kaine aides — reported Kaine privately told Clinton he supports her position on the Hyde Amendment.

Kaine personally shot that down on Sunday. In his CNN interview, Kaine said he mulled his personal differences with Clinton on abortion but decided ultimately: "I can have my personal views, but I'm going to support the president of the United States, and I will."

The Hyde Amendment is routinely, and generally without incident, added to annual spending bills and has, for most of its existence, been characterized as a compromise position in the divisive abortion debate.

However, with increasingly fewer congressional Democrats who oppose abortion rights, the Democratic Party has embraced a more progressive view on the issue. The 2016 party platform — which calls for repealing the Hyde Amendment — and Clinton's candidacy represent the most progressive party positions on abortion rights in American history.

NARAL President Ilyse Hogue issued a statement calling Kaine's position "deeply disappointing" but highlighted his statement to support Clinton's stance.

Kaine's abortion views were often cited by liberal Democratic activists as a reason against his selection for vice president.

Clinton, clearly, did not share those concerns.

The vice president is unlikely to play any role in shaping abortion policy, and a theoretical President Clinton is not going to sign legislation to rescind abortion rights.

Democrats would need to sweep control of both chambers of Congress and would likely need a super-majority in the Senate to overturn the Hyde Amendment.

Even now, Democratic senators like Bob Casey of Pennsylvania and Joe Manchin of West Virginia have voiced opposition to efforts to challenge the Hyde Amendment and would likely resist those efforts in the Senate.

In other words, the outcome of the 2016 election is unlikely to bring a change to the long-standing policy. But the Democratic Party, Tim Kaine aside, is shifting ever closer to consensus that it should. Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.