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By Brian Skoloff and Matthew Daly, Associated Press Writers


      PASS CHRISTIAN, Miss. (AP) - President Barack Obama promised
that life would return to normal for people living on the stricken
Gulf Coast, and BP said new efforts will more than triple the
amount of oil it captures from a ruptured undersea well. But the
pledges don't reassure some residents.


      "I think that as long as BP is still in control, there's not a
lot he can do other than show support for the residents of these
Gulf states," Jennifer Jenkins, 34, of Long Beach, said of Obama.


      The president visited Mississippi and Alabama Monday as part of
a two-day stop. He sought to assure residents - and the country -
that the government will "leave the Gulf Coast in better shape
than it was before." He visits Florida on Tuesday ahead of a
national address on the worst environmental disaster in U.S.
history, which has become a stern test of his presidency.


      His trip coincided with BP announcing it hopes to trap as much
as roughly 2.2 million gallons of oil daily by the end of June as
it deploys additional containment equipment, including a system
that could start burning off vast quantities as early as Tuesday.


      It also came as documents revealed that BP made a series of
money-saving shortcuts and blunders that dramatically increased the
danger of a destructive spill from a well that an engineer
ominously described as a "nightmare" just six days before the
blowout in the Gulf of Mexico.


      Congressional investigators found that BP was badly behind
schedule on the project and losing hundreds of thousands of dollars
with each passing day, and responded by cutting corners in the well
design, cementing and drilling efforts and the installation of key
safety devices.


      The House Energy and Commerce Committee released dozens of
internal documents that outline several problems on the deep-sea
rig in the days and weeks before the April 20 explosion that killed
11 workers and set in motion the catastrophe. The committee has
been investigating.


      "Time after time, it appears that BP made decisions that
increased the risk of a blowout to save the company time or
expense. If this is what happened, BP's carelessness and
complacency have inflicted a heavy toll on the Gulf, its
inhabitants, and the workers on the rig," said Democratic Reps.
Henry A. Waxman and Bart Stupak.


      Asked about the investigation, BP spokesman Mark Proegler said
the company's main focus right now is on the response and stopping
the flow of oil.


      During the address from the Oval Office, Obama will announce new
steps to restore the Gulf Coast ecosystem, according to a senior
administration official who spoke on condition of anonymity so as
not to upstage the president's announcements.


      "I can't promise folks ... that the oil will be cleaned up
overnight. It will not be," Obama said during a speech in Alabama.
But, he added, "things are going to return to normal."


      Watching oil flow through Perdido Pass in Alabama's Gulf Coast,
former Navy firefighter Clayton Ard said he wished Obama would
break up the unified command responding to the crisis and let local
governments handle it with more autonomy.


      "It's just a huge bureaucracy that's slowing things down. ...
We want to stop the oil now, but we can't do anything," Ard said.


      The breached well has dumped as much as 114 million gallons of
oil into the Gulf under the worst-case scenario described by
scientists - a rate of more than 2 million a day. BP has collected
5.6 million gallons of oil through its latest containment cap on
top of the well, or about 630,000 gallons per day.

      To trap more oil faster, BP would continue to siphon off the
flow from a containment cap sitting above the well to a drill ship
sitting on the ocean surface. More oil from the blowout preventer -
a stack of pipes sitting on the seafloor - also would be drawn
through hoses and pipes to a drilling rig where it will be burned
using a specialized flare.


      Still, BP warned its containment efforts could be hampered if
hoses or pipes clog and as engineers struggle to run the
complicated collection system.


      Also, BP spokesman Bill Salvin told The Associated Press that
the company has contracted with actor Kevin Costner and Ocean
Therapy Solutions to use 32 of their centrifuge machines that are
designed to separate oil from water.


      "We recognized they had potential and put them through testing,
and that testing was done in shallow water and in very deep water
and we were very pleased by the results," Salvin said.


      Associated Press Writers Erica Werner in Theodore, Ala., Jay
Reeves in Orange Beach, Ala., and Harry R. Weber in Houston
contributed to this report. Daly contributed from Washington.
      

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Environmental News

President Barack Obama promised
that life would return to normal for people living on the stricken
Gulf Coast, and BP said new efforts will more than triple the
amount of oil it captures from a ruptured undersea well. But the
pledges don't reassure some residents.

Gulf Coasters skeptical of Obama and BP's promises

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