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Maryland's second-highest court has ruled that Adnan Syed, whose murder conviction served as a subject for the hit podcast 

 by the Court of Special Appeals upheld a lower-court ruling that Syed's counsel in his original murder trial was deficient and ineffective.


In its majority opinion Thursday, the three-judge panel affirmed that the defense team's "deficient performance prejudiced Syed's defense," explaining that his counsel failed to contact a potential witness whose alibi could "have raised a reasonable doubt in the mind of at least one juror."

The ruling upholds a previous decision to vacate Syed's 2000 conviction for the murder of his former girlfriend Hae Min Lee and remands the case back to Maryland's circuit court for retrial. But prosecutors still still have 30 days to appeal Thursday's decision to Maryland's highest court, the Court of Appeals.


After the ruling was released, Julie Snyder, an executive producer of 

, told NPR she felt that the podcast's season showed that "the story that the state presented at trial could not have happened."


"To me," she added, "some sort of remedy seems appropriate."

Since the original trial, Syed's representatives have pointed to that failure to bring forth that alibi witness — as well as a failure to question the reliability of cellphone tower evidence used to place Syed at the scene of the crime — as proof Syed's original attorney failed him.

 in Baltimore City Court, ultimately found that Syed's first attorney "fell below the standard of reasonable professional judgment."


Prosecutors appealed that decision, only to lose that appeal Thursday in a 2-1 ruling.


Prosecutors did not immediately announce whether they would appeal Thursday's ruling. Maryland Attorney General Brian Frosh's office said it is "currently reviewing today's decision to determine next steps," 

In the meantime, Syed's current attorney, C. Justin Brown, celebrated the decision at a news conference, expressing his eagerness to proceed to a new trial.

"Let's take it to a jury in Baltimore City and let them decide whether or not Adnan Syed is guilty or innocent," Brown told reporters. "You know, this process has taken so long already. It's time to make some final resolution of it — and we hope that the state will see it the same way that we do."

NPR intern Adrienne St. Clair contributed to this report.

A previous version of this story misspelled Asia McClain's name as McLean.

Crime, Law and Justice

Colin Dwyer

Author

Maryland's second-highest court has upheld a ruling vacating Syed's murder conviction, which the hit podcast covered. Syed will be re-tried in a lower court, provided Thursday's ruling isn't appealed.

'Serial' subject Adnan Syed deserves a new trial, appeals court rules

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