MPR News Chief Meteorologist Paul Huttner signs off

MPR News helps you turn down the noise and build shared understanding. Turn up your support for this public resource and keep trusted journalism accessible to all. 

Turn Up Your Support


After months spent staggering beneath the weight of roughly a dozen 

 as chief of the Environmental Protection Agency on Thursday. But his leadership role didn't stay vacant long.


In the very same pair of tweets announcing Pruitt's departure, President Trump named the man who would be taking his place — for now, at least: Andrew Wheeler, the longtime Washington insider confirmed by the Senate as Pruitt's deputy in April. Come Monday, Wheeler will be the agency's acting chief.


"I have no doubt that Andy will continue on with our great and lasting EPA agenda," Trump 

. "We have made tremendous progress and the future of the EPA is very bright!"


In figuring out how that future might take shape, it's worth a look at the past of the man Trump just entrusted with shaping it. So, who is Andrew Wheeler?


We took a look at his backstory before his confirmation in the spring, when he was still just Trump's nominee for the deputy job. 

As the CV may suggest, Wheeler is no stranger to the intricacies of environmental policy or the kinds of tasks that await him at the top of the EPA.


"He is not an accidental administrator. He is somebody who has been preparing for a position of responsibility like this really for all of his life," says 

, an attorney who has been working on environmental policy for a quarter century.


"I've known Andy a long time," he adds. "I think he's a very smart and careful student of environmental law — there's no two ways about that."


And Wheeler has presented himself as a consensus builder: "I will turn to the career staff and ask their advice and listen to them," he told the EPW committee during 

Yet for many critics, who have watched with apprehension as Wheeler ascended the EPA ladder, that kind of experience and approach is beside the point.


"We have in Andrew Wheeler someone who has made a career out of trying to block everything we've done to try to protect our children from the growing dangers of climate change — a person who has made a career out of trying to push back against common-sense safeguards to protect the air we breathe from dangerous chemicals like mercury, arsenic and others," says 

 of the Natural Resources Defense Council. "And that's not in any way a qualification to lead the Environmental Protection Agency."
Among the foremost concerns voiced by environmental advocates is Wheeler's position on climate change. His former boss, Inhofe, has made his own thoughts well-known, dismissing as a vast "hoax" the 

 that greenhouse gas emissions are driving global climate change.




Wheeler, when asked during a confirmation hearing about his own position, proved more circumspect in reply. "I believe that man has an impact on the climate," he said, "but what's not completely understood is what the impact is."

That limber sidestep offers small solace to Deans, who is concerned about what the transition from Pruitt to Wheeler spells for the environment.

"Going from a train wreck to a house on fire doesn't give us comfort," Deans says.


Others, such as Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse, offered a slightly rosier outlook Friday. The Rhode Island Democrat, who serves on the EPW committee and has gotten 

, expressed optimism that Wheeler would prove to be "the honest broker we knew" from his previous work on the committee.


"Clear-eyed leadership at EPA could help prevent the carbon bubble we are headed for as fossil fuel reserves end up stranded and potentially trillions of dollars get wiped off energy company books," Whitehouse said in a statement emailed to NPR.


One thing both Wheeler's supporters and skeptics tend to agree upon, however, is that he's likely a capable candidate to advance the Trump administration's campaign against environmental regulations. Since Trump took office last year, he has said the U.S. will pull 

 several Obama-era emissions regulations.
Some of those efforts at deregulation have hit 

, because the EPA hasn't backed up its new position with sufficient data proving its alternatives are more effective and safe.
Which is where Wheeler's regulatory experience may come in: If the EPA continues with its current agenda, the devil will be in the details.  Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.

Environmental News

Rebecca Hersher

Author

Colin Dwyer

The agency's next acting chief has drawn praise as a capable administrator. But critics still say the transition from Scott Pruitt is a bit like "going from a train wreck to a house on fire."

Get to know Andrew Wheeler, ex-coal lobbyist with inside track to lead EPA

Go Deeper.

Like this?

News you can use in your inbox