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 (AP) - Ford Motor Co. will offer buyout and early
retirement plans to all of its hourly U.S. employees - more
than 75,000 of them - as part of a broad restructuring plan aimed
at cutting its costs in light of slumping sales.

      Ford had about 82,000 workers represented by the United Auto
Workers at the end of last year, but about 6,500 have taken
previous buyout and early retirement offers made mainly at plants
slated for closure, company spokeswoman Marcey Evans said Thursday.

      The news came a day before the nation's second biggest automaker
was to reveal details of a restructuring plan that likely will
include massive job cuts and additional plant closures.

      The buybacks are aimed at helping Ford cut costs as its sales
shrink under fierce competition from more fuel-efficient models
from Asian automakers.

      The UAW announced the proposal in a statement to its members
Thursday, saying that the offers are available to all active Ford
workers represented by the union.

      "Once again, our members are stepping up to make hard choices
under difficult circumstances," UAW President Ron Gettelfinger
said in a statement. "Now, it's Ford Motor Co.'s responsibility to
lead this company in a positive direction - which means using the
skills, experience and dedication to quality that UAW members
demonstrate every day in order to deliver quality vehicles to
customers."

      The buyouts are part of a larger restructuring plan approved by
the Ford board of directors during a two-day meeting that ended
Thursday. Ford said Thursday that it would announce details of the
new plan Friday morning.

      Ford shares fell 10 cents to close at $9.09 on the New York
Stock Exchange. Its shares have traded in a 52-week range of $6.06
to $10.09.

      Ford has been battered by the auto market's shift from trucks
and sport utility vehicles to more fuel-efficient cars and
crossovers. Its market share and sales have dropped while its
Japanese competitors have gained.

      Under the plan, detailed in a UAW statement, workers can choose
between eight packages that offer from $35,000 to $140,000
depending on their years of service, age and how close they are to
retirement age.

      "I think it's a good package," said Chris Kimmons, president
of UAW Local 919 at the Norfolk, Va., assembly plant. "I think
they worked real hard on it. They've got to do something to help
Ford out of this crisis."

      Depending on which plan is chosen, workers may have to give up
health benefits.

      Ford lost $1.4 billion during the first half of the year and is
under pressure from Wall Street to make further cuts and roll out
new cars and trucks more quickly.

      In July, the company pledged to accelerate its "Way Forward"
restructuring plan, which when introduced in January called for
cutting up to 30,000 jobs and closing 14 facilities by 2012.

      A Detroit newspaper reported Thursday that the automaker could
lose up to $9 billion this year including the costs of a massive
restructuring plan.

      The Detroit News reported that Chief Financial Officer Don
Leclair's office has said in a financial forecast report that
Ford's global automotive operations will post a pretax loss of $5.6
billion to $5.9 billion this year.

      Once restructuring costs are factored in, the loss could widen
to $9 billion, the newspaper said, citing a senior Ford official
who it said had firsthand knowledge of the report.

      The report said most of the loss would come from Ford's North
American operations, the newspaper said.

      Company spokeswoman Becky Sanch said Ford would not discuss the
report.

      "Those aren't numbers that we shared, and we're not
commenting," she told The Associated Press on Thursday.

      Ford recorded the largest net loss in its history in 1992, $7.4
billion, but most of it was due to accounting changes. Ford also
posted a $5.5 billion net loss in 2001, in part due to a
restructuring plan.

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Business and Economic News

Ford Motor Co. will offer buyout and early
retirement plans to all of its hourly U.S. employees - more
than 75,000 of them - as part of a broad restructuring plan aimed
at cutting its costs.

Union: Ford to offer buyouts to more than 75,000 workers

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