Record Valentine's Day rain; flash freeze by Wednesday morning

Blizzard warnings across western Minnesota; weather advisory includes Twin Cities

Winter weather warnings and advisories 3
Winter weather warnings and advisories
Twin Cities National Weather Service office

Get ready for big changes in our weather overnight. A flash freeze will plunge temperatures well below freezing across most of Minnesota by Wednesday morning.

Record rainfall Tuesday

Our rare and unusual heavy February rain event has set a new record for daily precipitation in the Twin Cities. The previous precipitation record for Feb. 14 was 43 one-hundredths of an inch (.43) set in 1950.

As of 5 p.m. Tuesday, Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport has already recorded 46 one-hundredths (.46) of precipitation.

Feb 14 rainfall record
Feb. 14 precipitation and other weather conditions at Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport
Twin Cities National Weather Service office

Many locations will pick up from one-half inch to more than 1 inch across Minnesota through Tuesday night.

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Rainfall forecast
Rainfall forecast
Twin Cities National Weather Service office

Rain to wind-driven snow

Cold air is racing into the backside of our rainy low-pressure storm. Rain will change to wind-driven snow from west to east across Minnesota overnight. The Twin Cities area will likely see a transition to snow from west to east in the hours surrounding and after midnight.

Here’s the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s latest (18Z) NAM 3 km forecast model run through 6 a.m. Wednesday:

NOAA NAM 3 km model 3
NOAA NAM 3 km model between 6 p.m. Tuesday and 6 a.m. Wednesday
NOAA, via Tropical Tidbits

Blizzard warnings

Blizzard warnings kick in across western Minnesota Tuesday evening. The combination of high winds over 50 mph and blowing snow will reduce visibilities to near zero at times. Travel will be difficult to impossible in many areas overnight through Wednesday morning.

Including the cities of Alexandria, Morris, and Glenwood

353 PM CST Tue Feb 14 2023

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 10 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions expected. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 inches. Winds gusting as high as 55 mph.

* WHERE...Douglas, Stevens and Pope Counties.

* WHEN...From 9 PM this evening to 10 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute. Gusty winds could bring down tree branches. The cold wind chills as low as 20 below zero could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Rain today will turn to snow from west to east this evening as much colder air arrives. A period of moderate snow will occur late evening and overnight as winds increase steadily and gust as high as 55 mph. A flash freeze and whiteout conditions are likely.

Flash freeze

Temperatures will plunge below freezing across Minnesota overnight into Wednesday morning. Lows will hover near zero in the Red River Valley with wind chills into the minus 20s possible by morning.

Forecast low temperatures Wednesday
Forecast low temperatures Wednesday
NOAA

The rapidly falling temperatures will quickly freeze any standing water. Wind-whipped snow on top of the ice will cause a slick and challenging morning commute for most of Minnesota including the Twin Cities.

The Twin Cities is now included in the winter weather advisory zone until 9 a.m. Wednesday.

Including the cities of Elk River, Monticello, Minneapolis, Blaine, St Paul, Stillwater, Chanhassen, Chaska, Victoria, Shakopee, Hastings, Le Sueur, and Faribault

353 PM CST Tue Feb 14 2023

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Snow expected. Total snow accumulations of up to one inch. Winds gusting as high as 45 mph.

* WHERE...Portions of central, east central and south central Minnesota.

* WHEN...From midnight tonight to 9 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Patchy blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute. Gusty winds could bring down tree branches.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Rain today will turn to snow from west to east during the early morning hours as much colder air arrives. A period of light to moderate snow will occur overnight through the Wednesday morning commute as winds increase steadily and gust as high as 45 mph. A flash freeze is likely and whiteout conditions are possible at times.

Typical February cold returns

The air mass behind the storm is more typical for mid-February. Highs Thursday will hover in the teens and 20s across Minnesota.

Forecast high temperatures Thursday
Forecast high temperatures Thursday
NOAA

Temperatures will return to the 30s by this weekend. Next week looks colder again, with a chance for snow by around next Thursday.

Stay tuned.