Native News

Indigenous group speaks out against immigration enforcement with prayer camp

A woman sits near a fire, two tipis are in the background.
Tipis stand at Mni Owe Sni (Coldwater Spring), a sacred site for the Dakota and other tribes, across from the Bishop Henry Whipple Federal Building on Tuesday in Minneapolis.
Kerem Yücel | MPR News

A group of Indigenous people has set up tipis less than a mile from the Whipple Federal Building in Minneapolis to protest U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The building has been used as a holding facility for people apprehended by immigration enforcement during Operation Metro Surge.

Photos of four canvas tipis set against the backdrop of the 7-story federal building appeared Monday on social media. Erica Crazy Hawk is among the people who set up the camp on Monday.

“A collective of the Dakota exiles has gotten together and decided that we wanted to start, have a prayer camp in solidarity with the nations,” said Crazy Hawk in a phone interview with MPR News.

Crazy Hawk lives in Minnesota and is a tribal member of the Crow Creek Sioux Tribe in South Dakota. The Crow Creek reservation was created for Dakota people ordered out of Minnesota by President Abraham Lincoln following the U.S. Dakota War in 1862.

A woman stands near a tree.
Erica Crazy Hawk, of the Crow Creek Sioux Tribe, stands near a tree at Mni Owe Sni (Coldwater Spring), a site considered sacred by the Dakota and other Tribes, on Tuesday in Minneapolis.
Kerem Yücel | MPR News

Crazy Hawk said she felt immigration enforcement echoed the violence experienced by Native Americans at the hands of the U.S. government, stretching back several hundred years and including the interment of Dakota people in the stockade at Fort Snelling in the winter of 1862-1863.

“You know us as being taken from our parents, you know, forced into boarding schools, forced into these religions that weren't ours. We’re standing here and honoring the land that our ancestors stood and fought so hard for,” Crazy Hawk said.

The prayer camp is located on land owned and managed by the National Park Service near a site sometimes referred to as Camp Coldwater.

In 2023, the site was added to the National Register of Historic Places and was designated as a Traditional Cultural Place, according to a National Park Service website.

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