Politics and Election News

A bill that would create more transparency in the pet breeding business gains traction at the Capitol

a woman holds a puppy
Sen. Bonnie Westlin, DFL-Plymouth, holds Cupcake, a 7-week old German Shepherd mix puppy, at a press conference on the Dog and Cat Data Transparency Bill on Wednesday. Westlin is a co-author of the bill.
Ellie Roth | MPR News

A bill that would create more transparency within the dog and cat breeding business is gaining traction at the Capitol.

The bill would make a breeder’s annual state inspection report available to the public and require breeders to post any violations on their website. This information is not considered public under current state law.

A decade ago, the Legislature adopted a bill that would provide statewide oversight of dog and cat breeding businesses in Minnesota, due to growing concerns about animal welfare within the industry. But the Minnesota Pet Breeder’s Association lobbied for a last-minute addition to the bill that classified all dog and cat breeder data as non-public.

A reporter interviews a puppy
MPR News politics fellow Ellie Roth interviews Cupcake at the Minnesota State Capitol.
Dana Ferguson | MPR News

There are more than 100 state-licensed commercial dog and cat breeders operating in Minnesota. In the past five years, state inspectors issued 47 violations to licensed breeders, according to the Board of Animal Health.

“Consumers are currently prevented from seeing any data about which breeders had violations, the nature of those violations or how those violations were addressed,” said Sen. Bonnie Westlin, DFL-Plymouth, a co-author of the bill.

As the law stands, consumers wishing to purchase a pet from a breeder have no way of knowing if that breeder has been issued a violation. It’s difficult to gauge how many animals the breeder has, or information regarding animal health and facility conditions.